Electronics Manufacturing in India: Where It’s Done, Who’s Doing It, and Why It Matters

When we talk about electronics manufacturing, the process of designing, assembling, and testing electronic devices like smartphones, circuit boards, and home gadgets. Also known as electronic assembly, it’s no longer just a job for China or Vietnam—India is stepping up fast. This isn’t about assembling cheap phones anymore. It’s about building entire supply chains for TVs, medical devices, electric vehicle parts, and even high-end semiconductors right here on Indian soil.

What makes this shift real? Gujarat, a state with massive industrial zones, dedicated electronics parks, and tax breaks for manufacturers is pulling ahead. Tamil Nadu, home to big factories and skilled labor in Chennai and Hosur is close behind. And Bangalore, the tech heart of India, now doubles as a design and prototype hub for electronics startups. These aren’t just cities—they’re ecosystems where engineers, suppliers, and factories work together to turn ideas into products that ship globally.

Why does this matter to you? If you’re buying a smartphone, a smart speaker, or even a solar inverter, there’s a good chance it was made in India today. Companies like Foxconn, Samsung, and Apple’s suppliers are building massive plants here because labor is skilled, costs are lower, and the government is offering real incentives. But it’s not just about big names. Small manufacturers are making circuit boards, connectors, and cases that feed into these giants. You don’t need to be a tech giant to be part of this boom.

Some still think India only makes low-end gadgets. That’s outdated. Today, you’ll find Indian factories producing components for drones, wearable health monitors, and even satellite systems. The shift is happening because the tools are cheaper, the training is better, and the demand is growing—from local buyers and global brands alike. This isn’t a dream. It’s happening in factories you’ve never heard of, in towns you’ve never visited.

Below, you’ll find real stories about who’s winning in this space, where the cheapest electronics come from, which states offer the best deals for makers, and why your next gadget might have been built just miles from where you live. No fluff. Just facts, locations, and the quiet revolution turning India into a global electronics hub.