Textile Industry USA: Key Players, Trends, and How It Compares to Global Makers

When we talk about the textile industry USA, the network of companies that produce fabrics, yarns, and finished apparel within the United States. Also known as American textile manufacturing, it once dominated global supply chains but now focuses on niche, high-value production. While China and India churn out billions of garments, the US textile industry survives by making specialized materials — think military-grade fabrics, flame-resistant workwear, and technical textiles for aerospace and medical use.

The textile production USA, the process of turning raw fibers into finished fabrics using machinery, labor, and innovation. Also known as domestic textile manufacturing, it’s no longer about mass quantity. It’s about precision. Companies like Berkshire Hathaway’s Berkshire Fine Spinning and Cone Denim still operate large mills, but they’re rare. Most US textile firms are small, family-run operations that serve specific industries — hospitals, firefighters, even NASA. These businesses don’t compete on price. They compete on quality, speed, and customization. Meanwhile, global textile market, the worldwide system of production, trade, and consumption of fabrics and apparel. Also known as international textile trade, it’s been reshaped by automation, trade deals, and rising labor costs in Asia. The US now imports over 90% of its clothing, but it exports high-tech textiles worth billions — especially to Canada, Mexico, and Europe. What’s often missed is how much the American textile companies, businesses based in the US that design, spin, weave, or finish textiles for sale. Also known as US fabric manufacturers, it’s not just about factories. It’s about R&D labs in North Carolina testing smart fabrics, or startups in Georgia using AI to predict fabric waste. These aren’t old-school mills. They’re tech-driven, agile, and focused on solving real problems — like reducing water use in dyeing or creating biodegradable fibers.

What you’ll find in the posts below isn’t a history lesson. It’s a practical look at who’s still making it in the US, what’s driving change, and how other countries — especially India — are catching up with smarter, cheaper, and faster methods. You’ll see how policies, like Gujarat’s textile incentives, are pushing production overseas, and why American brands are quietly bringing some work back home. There’s no fluff. Just facts, comparisons, and real examples of what’s working — and what’s not — in today’s textile world.